Azelaic Acid Gel 15%
Azelaic Acid Gel 15%
Product Description
Product overview
A prescription-strength, FDA-approved topical gel containing 15% azelaic acid — the gold standard concentration for treating inflammatory rosacea, acne, and hyperpigmentation. Formulated by Encube Ethicals, a specialist in pharmaceutical-grade semisolid topicals, this clean 9-ingredient gel delivers clinically proven results with outstanding tolerability across all skin types.
FDA-Approved Rosacea Treatment
Clinically proven to reduce inflammatory papules and pustules of mild-to-moderate rosacea in 12-week trials involving 788 subjects.
Texture & feel
SENSORYFDA-Approved Rosacea Treatment
Clinically proven to reduce inflammatory papules and pustules of mild-to-moderate rosacea in 12-week trials involving 788 subjects.
Fades Dark Spots & Hyperpigmentation
Azelaic acid inhibits tyrosinase enzyme activity, blocking melanin overproduction for a more even, luminous skin tone over time.
Antibacterial & Anti-Acne Action
Bactericidal against P. acnes and S. epidermidis, while its keratolytic action unclogs pores and prevents new breakouts from forming.
Anti-Inflammatory & Redness-Reducing
Scavenges free oxygen radicals to calm visible redness and soothe reactive, irritated skin without compromising the skin barrier.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Friendly
One of the very few actives rated Pregnancy Category B — widely recommended by dermatologists as a safe option for acne and rosacea during pregnancy.
Minimal, Clean Pharmaceutical Formula
Just 9 carefully selected ingredients — no fillers, no fragrances, no unnecessary actives. Pure pharmaceutical efficiency for sensitive, reactive skin.
Safety & compatibility
SAFEAzelaic acid 15% gel is FDA Pregnancy Category B — one of the safest topical actives available for pregnant and breastfeeding individuals. Dermatologists frequently prescribe it as the first-line treatment for acne and rosacea during pregnancy.
This formula contains Polysorbate 80 and Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, ingredients that may feed Malassezia yeast. While azelaic acid itself has antifungal properties that may offset this risk, those with active fungal acne should patch test first.
The gel vehicle is oil-free and water-based. Propylene glycol and Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride are both rated 0-1 on the comedogenic scale, making this suitable even for severely clog-prone skin.
Unlike AHAs, BHAs, and retinoids, azelaic acid does not increase sun sensitivity. You can use it morning or evening without worrying about UV-induced irritation — though daily SPF is always recommended.
Rated 91%+ top allergen free by SkinSafe. Contains no fragrances, parabens, silicones, sulfates, harsh alcohols, gluten, nickel, lanolin, or talc — ideal for reactive and sensitive skin types.
Clinical trials found that 29% of users experience mild transient burning, stinging, or tingling in the first few weeks of use. This typically subsides with continued use. Start with once daily application and build up gradually.
Isolated cases of hypopigmentation have been reported with azelaic acid use. Patients with darker complexions (Fitzpatrick IV–VI) should monitor for early signs of lightening and consult their dermatologist if observed.
Keep away from eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes. If accidental eye contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with large amounts of water and consult a healthcare provider if irritation persists.
In rare cases, azelaic acid gel has been reported to exacerbate asthma. If you have asthma and notice worsening symptoms during use, discontinue and speak to your healthcare provider.
Azelaic acid is one of the most compatible actives in skincare. It works well alongside niacinamide, vitamin C, hyaluronic acid, and even salicylic acid or retinoids (with care). No mandatory separation required for most combinations.
Ingredient breakdown
INGREDIENTSAzelaic Acid 15% w/wProven
The star active — a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid found in wheat, rye, and barley. At 15% concentration, this is the maximum prescription-grade strength approved by the FDA. It works through multiple mechanisms simultaneously: exfoliating dead skin cells, killing acne-causing bacteria, reducing inflammation, and blocking the enzyme tyrosinase to fade dark spots.
- FDA Approval: Approved December 2002 for topical treatment of inflammatory rosacea (papules and pustules)
- Antibacterial: Bactericidal against Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus epidermidis
- Keratolytic: Reduces keratohyalin granules and filaggrin, unclogging pores and smoothing skin texture
- Tyrosinase inhibitor: Blocks melanin overproduction for safe, non-hydroquinone skin lightening
- Antioxidant: Scavenges free oxygen radicals, reducing oxidative stress-related inflammation
- Clinical evidence: 788 subjects across 3 US trials showed significant reduction in inflammatory lesions at 12–15 weeks
Propylene Glycol HumectantProven
An odorless, colorless humectant that draws moisture into the skin and acts as a delivery vehicle for the azelaic acid active. It significantly enhances cutaneous penetration of azelaic acid through the aqueous gel vehicle, which studies show provides superior skin absorption compared to cream formulations.
- Function: Humectant + penetration enhancer + solvent
- Benefit: Increases bioavailability of azelaic acid in the dermis
- Comedogenic rating: 0 — does not clog pores
Water (Aqua) BaseProven
The primary solvent and base for this aqueous gel formulation. The water-based vehicle is a key reason why azelaic acid 15% gel achieves greater cutaneous penetration than cream or foam alternatives — in-vitro studies confirm the aqueous gel base enables deeper dermal delivery of the active ingredient.
- Function: Primary solvent, gel base
- Benefit: Lightweight, non-greasy vehicle; superior penetration vs. cream base
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride EmollientProven
A lightweight ester derived from coconut oil (listed under its INCI name regardless of source). Functions as an emollient to improve skin feel and spreadability of the gel, without adding heaviness or greasiness. Helps condition the skin and counterbalance the potential drying effects of azelaic acid on some skin types.
- Function: Emollient, texture enhancer
- Comedogenic rating: 0–1 — very low risk of pore-clogging
- Note: Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride may not be fully fungal-acne safe; patch test if concerned
Benzoic Acid PreservativeProven
A naturally occurring aromatic acid found in strawberries, cinnamon, and cloves. Used here as an antifungal preservative to extend shelf life and maintain product stability. Benzoic acid is particularly effective against fungi and yeast growth, making it a key preservation partner in this formulation. Always used alongside other preservatives as it primarily targets fungi rather than bacteria.
- Function: Antimicrobial preservative (antifungal), pH adjuster
- Safety: One of the simplest and oldest preservatives; well-established safety profile in cosmetics
Disodium EDTA Chelating AgentProven
A chelating agent (salt of edetic acid) that neutralizes metal ions present in the formulation, preventing them from destabilizing the product. By binding to trace metals, Disodium EDTA enhances the effectiveness of other preservatives and maintains formula stability and consistency over the product's shelf life. FDA- and INCI-rated as safe in cosmetic concentrations.
- Function: Chelating agent, preservative booster, stability enhancer
- Safety: Rated safe in cosmetic use; does not penetrate skin significantly
Polysorbate 80 EmulsifierProven
A surfactant and emulsifier made from polyethoxylated sorbitan and oleic acid. Its role is to keep the gel's oil and water components uniformly mixed, preventing separation and ensuring consistent texture and active delivery with every application. Water-soluble and widely used in cosmetics, foods, and pharmaceutical preparations.
- Function: Emulsifier, surfactant, solubilizer
- Note: Polysorbate 80 may not be fungal-acne safe due to its oleate ester content
Sodium Hydroxide pH AdjusterProven
Used in tiny amounts to adjust the final pH of the formulation. Azelaic acid is most effective within a specific pH range, and sodium hydroxide ensures the gel stays at the optimal slightly acidic pH for both stability and skin compatibility. At cosmetic concentrations, sodium hydroxide is neutralized upon mixing and does not cause irritation.
- Function: pH adjuster / buffering agent
- Safety: Fully neutralized in final formulation; safe at cosmetic use levels
Carbon Pigment/ColorantPromising
Present in trace amounts as a colorant or pigment that gives the gel its characteristic white-to-yellowish-white opaque appearance. Carbon in cosmetic formulations is inert and does not interact with the skin or active ingredients. It serves a purely aesthetic and identification purpose in this pharmaceutical preparation.
- Function: Colorant / opacifying agent
- Safety: Inert at cosmetic concentrations; no known skin interactions
9 ingredients — Complete INCI listing as per product labeling (DailyMed / NDC 21922-038):
Active: Azelaic Acid 15% (0.15g per gram of gel)
Inactive: Benzoic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Carbon, Disodium EDTA, Polysorbate 80, Propylene Glycol, Water, Sodium Hydroxide
Where it fits in your routine
ROUTINEApply AM and PM after cleansing on dry skin. Cosmetics can be applied once the gel has fully dried. Avoid mixing with alcoholic cleansers, astringents, abrasives, or peeling agents in the same application step.
How to use
HOW TO USECleanse Gently
Wash your face with a gentle, non-stripping cleanser. Avoid alcoholic or abrasive cleansers, tinctures, astringents, and peeling agents which can increase irritation when used alongside azelaic acid.
Pat Skin Dry
Pat your face dry with a clean towel. Allow skin to fully dry before applying the gel — application to damp skin can increase transient stinging sensations.
Apply a Thin, Even Layer
Squeeze a pea-sized amount (or as directed by your prescribing physician) onto fingertips. Gently massage a thin, even layer into affected areas of the face using circular motions. Do not apply near eyes, inside nostrils, or mouth.
Allow to Dry Fully
Let the gel absorb completely (approximately 60 seconds) before applying any other skincare products or cosmetics on top. Avoid occlusive dressings or wrappings over treated areas.
Follow With Moisturizer & SPF (AM)
Apply your regular moisturizer and, in the morning, a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen. While azelaic acid does not cause photosensitivity, daily sun protection prevents pigmentation from worsening.
Wash Hands Immediately
Wash hands thoroughly after application. If accidental eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with large amounts of water. Use twice daily (morning and evening) unless otherwise directed by your physician.
Who is it for?
WHOPerfect for you if:
- You have mild-to-moderate rosacea with papules and pustules
- You struggle with acne, clogged pores, or acne-related PIH
- You want to fade dark spots or uneven skin tone safely
- You are pregnant or breastfeeding and need a safe active treatment
- Your skin is sensitive or reactive to stronger actives like retinoids or high-strength AHAs
- You prefer a minimal, clean, pharmaceutical-grade formula
- You want an option that works AM and PM without photosensitivity risk
- You have oily or combination skin needing pore-minimizing treatment
Consider alternatives if:
- You have confirmed fungal acne (malassezia folliculitis) — polysorbate 80 may be a concern
- You have a known allergy to azelaic acid or any listed inactive ingredient
- You have very dark skin tones (Fitzpatrick V–VI) without dermatologist supervision, due to hypopigmentation risk
- You want an over-the-counter formula without a prescription requirement
- You have severe rosacea requiring systemic treatment beyond topical gel
- You experience persistent asthma that could be aggravated by topical use
Skin type compatibility
SKIN TYPESLightweight, oil-free aqueous gel absorbs quickly without adding any shine. The keratolytic and antibacterial action of azelaic acid directly targets excess sebum and clogged pores — ideal for oily, breakout-prone skin.
Kills acne bacteria, unclogs pores, and fades post-acne hyperpigmentation simultaneously. One of the most comprehensive acne formulas in a single, low-comedogenic gel. Works well alongside niacinamide and BHA routines.
FDA-approved specifically for inflammatory rosacea. Fragrance-free, allergen-free, and free of common irritants. Mild transient tingling is possible in the first few weeks but typically resolves with consistent use.
Works excellently on oily T-zones while being gentle enough for drier cheek areas. The lightweight gel texture balances well across different facial zones without over-drying or feeling heavy.
Can be used on dry skin but may feel slightly drying or cause transient scaling. Follow with a rich, non-comedogenic moisturizer immediately after the gel dries. Start with once-daily application to build tolerance. A cream-based azelaic acid (e.g., 20% cream) may suit very dry skin better.
Azelaic acid is a clinically established tyrosinase inhibitor — a safe, non-hydroquinone alternative for fading dark spots, melasma patches, and acne-related PIH on all skin tones.
Results timeline
MONTH 4–6Initial Purging & Adjustment
Some users may experience initial transient stinging, tingling, or mild redness as skin adjusts. A small number of users report a brief purging phase as the keratolytic action clears congestion. Apply once daily if twice daily feels too intense at first.
~30% notice initial tinglingReduced Redness & Early Breakout Improvement
Most users begin noticing a visible reduction in active inflammatory papules and pustules. Rosacea redness often starts to calm. The antibacterial action is working to suppress P. acnes activity. Skin may feel smoother to the touch.
~60% see early improvementClearer Skin & Brightening Begins
Significant reduction in active blemishes for most users. Tyrosinase inhibition begins visibly working on older dark spots and PIH. Pore appearance often becomes less prominent. Skin tone starts looking more even and luminous.
~75% satisfied with progressFull Clinical Efficacy Reached
This is the primary endpoint used in clinical trials — 12 weeks of twice-daily application is when the full benefit of azelaic acid 15% gel is assessed. At this point, most users see substantially clearer skin, reduced rosacea papules, and noticeably faded hyperpigmentation. Patients who see no improvement at 12 weeks should reassess diagnosis with their dermatologist.
~85% see significant improvementSustained Results & Long-Term Maintenance
With continued use, rosacea remains well-controlled and dark spots continue to fade. Many users maintain use long-term as a preventative treatment. Results are best maintained with consistent daily application and complementary SPF use.
~90% continue long-term useRatings by platform
5K+ REVIEWSPros & cons
BALANCEDPraised
- FDA-approved prescription-strength 15% concentration
- Pregnancy Category B — safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Multi-benefit: treats rosacea, acne, PIH, and texture simultaneously
- Minimal 9-ingredient, ultra-clean pharmaceutical formula
- Fragrance-free, allergen-free, paraben-free, silicone-free
- No photosensitivity — safe to use morning and evening
- Compatible with most other skincare actives
- Non-comedogenic (rating 1/5) — won't clog pores
- Aqueous gel base provides superior active penetration vs. cream
- Suitable for all skin types including sensitive and reactive skin
- Clinically backed by multiple peer-reviewed studies
Criticized
- Requires a prescription — not available OTC in most markets
- Initial burning/stinging in ~29% of users during weeks 1–2
- Can be drying for very dry skin types
- Polysorbate 80 may be problematic for fungal acne sufferers
- Rare risk of hypopigmentation, especially in darker skin tones
- Pharmaceutical tube packaging — less elegant than cosmetic alternatives
- Results require patience — full efficacy seen at 12 weeks
- May exacerbate asthma in rare cases
Budget-friendly alternatives (dupes)
DUPES
The closest generic equivalent to Encube's formula. Contains 15% azelaic acid with nearly identical inactive ingredients — just swaps Carbon for Carbomer and adds Lecithin. Same FDA-approved active at the same concentration. Prescriptions can often be filled with either brand at the pharmacy.
OTC alternative at a lower 10% concentration — effective but 5% weaker than the Encube prescription strength. Thicker, cream-gel texture that can pill slightly. Widely available without a prescription. A great starting point for those new to azelaic acid, but won't match clinical results of 15% Rx gel.
OTC serum-booster with 10% azelaic acid plus salicylic acid and soothing botanicals. More cosmetically elegant with a wider ingredient deck, but at half the active concentration. Excellent for combination of exfoliation and brightening. No prescription needed, but less potent for clinical rosacea treatment.
Comparison with competitors
SIDE-BY-SIDE
Storage & shelf life
12 MONTHS12 months after opening. As a pharmaceutical prescription product, check the expiry date on the carton and tube. Discard if product changes color, smell, or consistency before the PAO date.
Store at controlled room temperature 20–25°C (68–77°F). Keep away from direct sunlight, excessive heat, and moisture. Do not freeze. Keep out of reach of children. Store in the original tube and carton.
Pharmaceutical-grade collapsible tube (50g net weight) in a protective carton. Tube packaging minimizes air and contamination exposure. Squeeze from the bottom for efficient dispensing.
Yes — the 50g tube falls under the 100ml (3.4 oz) TSA/airline carry-on liquid limit. Seal tube cap tightly before travel. Pharmaceutical prescription products may require carrying the original labeled packaging when traveling internationally.
Frequently asked questions
FAQYes — azelaic acid 15% gel is classified as FDA Pregnancy Category B, meaning animal studies have not shown risk to the fetus and there are no adequate, well-controlled human studies indicating harm. It is one of the very few prescription actives that dermatologists feel comfortable recommending during pregnancy. Dr. Joseph Bikowski, speaking at the American Academy of Dermatology, called azelaic acid gel 15% "the one thing you can use for acne and rosacea in pregnancy where you'll never do any harm." That said, always inform your OB-GYN or midwife about any topical prescription you are using during pregnancy, as individual circumstances vary. Use only as directed by your prescribing physician.
This product contains caution-level ingredients for fungal acne sufferers. Polysorbate 80 (an oleate ester emulsifier) and Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (a medium-chain triglyceride) are both ingredients that can potentially feed Malassezia yeast, which causes fungal acne. However, azelaic acid itself has documented antifungal and antimicrobial properties that may counteract this risk in some individuals. If you have confirmed malassezia folliculitis, we recommend consulting your dermatologist before use, starting with a patch test, and monitoring your skin closely during initial use. For confirmed fungal acne, a fully fungal-acne-safe alternative may be preferable.
Azelaic acid is one of the most compatible skincare actives available. You can generally use it alongside: Niacinamide (synergistic brightening), Vitamin C (complementary antioxidant and brightening), Hyaluronic acid (hydration layered underneath or on top), and low-concentration BHAs like salicylic acid. For retinoids (retinol, tretinoin) and stronger AHAs (glycolic, lactic acid), it's best to alternate use (morning/evening, or alternate days) rather than layering in the same application step to avoid cumulative irritation. Always apply azelaic acid gel first, allow it to dry, then layer other products on top. Start slowly and observe your skin's tolerance, especially if you have sensitive or rosacea-prone skin.
This gel is best suited for oily, acne-prone, combination, and rosacea-affected skin types. The lightweight, oil-free aqueous gel formula absorbs quickly without greasiness, making it excellent for those who dislike heavy textures. It's also well-suited for sensitive skin thanks to its clean, fragrance-free, allergen-free formulation. Dry skin types can use it but may experience more drying effects — a rich moisturizer layered immediately after the gel dries is essential. For very dry or dehydrated skin, a 20% azelaic acid cream base may provide better comfort alongside the active benefits.
Clinical trials using 15% azelaic acid gel twice daily show the following general timeline: Weeks 1–2: Skin adjustment phase — some users experience transient tingling or mild redness. Weeks 3–4: Visible reduction in active inflammatory lesions and early redness control begins. Weeks 6–8: Significant improvement in acne/rosacea, skin texture smoothes, and dark spot fading becomes noticeable. Week 12: This is the standard clinical endpoint — most patients achieve peak results. Per FDA prescribing information, if no improvement is observed after completing 12 weeks of therapy, the diagnosis should be reassessed by a healthcare provider. Results are maintained with ongoing consistent use.
Apply after cleansing and toning, before heavier serums and moisturizers. The correct layering order is: (1) Gentle cleanser → (2) Alcohol-free toner → (3) Azelaic Acid Gel 15% → (4) Lightweight serum or niacinamide → (5) Moisturizer → (6) Sunscreen (AM only). Allow the gel to fully absorb and dry before layering other products — approximately 60 seconds. For PM use, skip sunscreen and apply your regular moisturizer as the final step. Avoid using with alcoholic cleansers, astringents, abrasives, or mechanical exfoliants in the same routine step, as these can increase irritation.
No — this formulation is rated 1/5 on the comedogenic scale, making it very low-risk for pore-clogging. The formula is oil-free and water-based. Key ingredients: Azelaic acid itself is comedolytic (actively unclogs pores) and is bactericidal against acne-causing bacteria. Propylene glycol has a comedogenic rating of 0. Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride rates 0–1 on the comedogenic scale. There are no heavy oils, waxes, or high-rating emollients in this formula. In fact, the keratolytic action of azelaic acid makes this gel actively helpful for preventing and clearing clogged pores rather than contributing to them.
The period after opening (PAO) for Encube Azelaic Acid Gel 15% is 12 months. The 50g tube, used twice daily with pea-sized applications (approximately 0.5g per use), provides roughly a 50-day supply for a full-face application, or up to 3–4 months if used for targeted spot treatment. Always check the expiry date printed on the carton and tube. Store at room temperature (20–25°C) away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Do not use if the product has changed color, texture, or smell from its original white-to-yellowish-white opaque gel appearance, even if within the PAO period.
Verdict: Encube Azelaic Acid Gel 15% is a pharmaceutical-grade powerhouse — an FDA-approved, prescription-strength treatment that delivers on every front. With just 9 clean ingredients and 15% azelaic acid (the highest clinically proven topical concentration), it treats rosacea, acne, and hyperpigmentation simultaneously while being one of the safest actives available for sensitive skin and pregnant individuals. The lightweight aqueous gel base provides superior active penetration versus cream alternatives, making every application maximally effective. Its clean, allergen-free, fragrance-free formulation sets it apart from cosmetic competitors. The only significant limitation is that it requires a prescription — but for those who have access, it represents exceptional clinical value at a fraction of the cost of the branded equivalent (Finacea). If you are looking for a dermatologist-trusted, evidence-backed azelaic acid treatment, Encube's formulation is the gold standard.
Product Overview
What are Quick Product Notes?
Quick product notes are a great way to check if a product is free from commonly avoided ingredients by skincare enthusiasts. These preferences come about for different reasons depending on the ingredient such as personal experiences, sensitivities, health preferences & etc.
Pro Tip Alert!
Just because a product is not free from a common preference does not mean it's a bad product! You can make a personal decision whether or not you want to use a product that contains these ingredients or not - click the labels of the preference to read more about them.
Quick Product Notes
Paraben-Free
Paraben-Free
Understanding Parabens
Parabens are a large group of preservatives which are used to prevent bacteria growing in cosmetic formulations. There has been some healthy controversy surrounding them due to a few studies finding paraben presence in breast tumours and breast tissue. However, the majority of the scientific community have deemed these findings non-conclusive due to the limitations of these studies. There's still a lot of support for avoiding parabens following the better safe than sorry route. If you do we completely support you! If you are concerned about the health safety of parabens, then feel free to avoid them by looking out for the Paraben-Free icon. If not, don't worry about it - they do have had one of the longest safety records as preservatives!
Which Ingredients are classified as Paraben?
A product will be paraben-free if it does not contain any of the following parabens:
- Sodium Isobutylparaben
- Sodium Ethylparaben
- Sodium Butylparaben
- Propylparaben
- Isopropylparaben
- Isobutylparaben
- Sodium Propylparaben
- Butylparaben
- Ethylparaben
- Sodium Methylparaben
- Methylparaben
Sulfate-Free
Sulfate-Free
Understanding Sulfates
Sulfates are a large group of ingredients which act as cleansing agents in Cosmetics. They help loosen up the dirt and grime from your skin and hair to allow for water to wash it away with ease. However some sulfates are so good at their job, they can wash off your skin’s own natural oils that keep it moisturised and protected which can lead to dryness and irritation. Most people will find no issues with sulfate, however if you find your skin doesn't like sulfates then free feel to avoid them by looking out for the sulfate-free icon on Skincarisma.
Which ingredients are classified as sulfates?
We've taken the Sulfates which are considered more harsh for our Sulfate-Free status. A product will be Sulfate-Free if it does not contain any of the following Sulfates:
- TEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate
- Ammonium Laureth Sulfate
- Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
- PEG-15 Cocamine
- Sodium Laureth Sulfate
- Sodium Cocoyl Sarcosinate
- Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
- Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
- Ammonium Xylenesulfonate
- Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
- Sodium Xylenesulfonate
- Sodium Myreth Sulfate
- Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
Alcohol-Free
Alcohol-Free
Understanding Simple Alcohols
Alcohol ingredients are widely used in cosmetics and come in different types. For the most part alcohols are not problematic at all. However one type of alcohols, simple alcohols can be quite drying to the skin because it evaporates very quickly. This can cause irritation which can also lead to other skin complications. These alcohols should never be used alone on your skin, but combined with other cosmetic ingredients, they are normally without issue. However, for some people with sensitive and easily irritable skin, avoiding products with these simple alcohols may be beneficial. If you find your skin doesn't like these simple alcohols, then free feel to avoid them by looking out for the Alcohol-Free icon.
Which Ingredients are classified as Alcohol?
A product will be alcohol-free if it does not contain any of the following alcohol ingredients:
- SD Alcohol
- Alcohol Denat
- Isopropyl Alcohol
- Alcohol
Silicone-Free
Silicone-Free
Understanding Silicones
If you've ever used a skincare, makeup or beauty product that's made your skin look and feel smoother tempoarily - it's likely contained Silicone. They are a popular class of ingredients found in cosmetics due to their smooth, soft, easy-to-spread and smooth properties that help creates an artificial layer/barrier on top of skin or hair (commonly found in conditioners).
For the same reasons they are popularly used, they are also commonly avoided. Anecdotally, many individuals have reported that Silicones cause/excerbate breakouts, irritation, cause a feeling of skin being unable to breathe, cause clumping of cosmetic products and find it difficult to wash off. As a result, those who find them problematic are avoiding them and increasingly, cosmetic companies are avoiding them as well.
If you have had bad experiences with Silicones in the past, or suspect they are problematic then look out for the tick on the Silicone-free label.
Disclaimer
The Silicone-free label only includes the most common Silicone ingredients that have indentified been reported by individuals that could potentially cause issues.
These include: Amodimethicone, Behenoxy Dimethicone, Bis-Aminopropyl Dimethicone, Cetearyl Methicone, Cetyl Dimethicone, Cyclomethicone, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Dimethicone Copolyol, Dimethiconol, Methicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Stearoxy Dimethicone, Stearyl Dimethicone, Trimethylsilylamodimethicone.
Note, that this does not include all ingredients part of the Silicone class of ingredients.
EU Allergen-Free
EU Allergen-Free
Understanding the Identified Contact Allergens
The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) has identified and established 26 cosmetic ingredients that are likely contact allergens (potential to cause skin allergies) as demonstrated in clinical or epidemiological studies. The EU's SCCS have recommend cosmetic companies to disclose them on the labels if used and in cases where the concentration exceeds 0.001% in leave-on products and 0.01% in rinse-off products, then they must be labelled.
Look out for the tick on the EU-Allergen free label to know your cosmetic is free from any of the 26 identified cosmetic ingredients.
For more information regarding the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, please visit their official website.
Disclaimer
The EU Allergen Free label is for the 26 ingredients identified by the EU SCCS and products will be only flagged if a suspected ingredient is on it's ingredient list. It is possible for cosmetics to contain one of the suspect ingredients without it appearing on the ingredient list due to it not reaching the concentration threshold to disclose it and cosmetic manufacturers choice to not disclose it.
Also note, the EU Allergen Free label is not personalized for your own allergies you may have and it does not constitute as medical advice. For your specific case, always consult your medical professiona such as dermatologist, physician, pharmacist, or health care provider - please read our medical disclaimer for more information.
Fungal Acne (Molassezia) Safe
Fungal Acne (Molassezia) Safe
Understanding Fungal Acne (Pityrosporum Folliculitis/Malassezia Folliculitis)
Pityrosporum Folliculitis/Malassezia folliculitis or simply known as Fungal Acne is a persistent acne-like condition that commonly responds poorly to traditional acne-treating methods. Unlike most cases of Acne where bacteria is the culprit, Fungi is the culprit of Fungal Acne (Hence the name!). There are certain classes & groups of ingredients that have been shown to promote and feed the growth of the Fungal Acne, Fungi such as fatty acids, oils, esters, polysorbates and fermented ingredients.
For more information regarding Fungal Acne, please visit Simple Skincare Science (f.c) - #3 of our Recommend Skincare Resources for an amazing comprehensive guide!
Please Read: How to use the Fungal Acne (Malassezia) Label
At SkinCarisma, we've done our best to identify as many ingredients as possible but note the fungal-free label may not be 100% accurate due to the complexconditions and combination of ingredients that malezzeria can thrive on.
Additionally, products that may contain ingredients that have shown to feed Malassezia may not neccessarily exacerbate the condition due to concentration of ingredient used in the product, this information is simply not available on the products.
As a result, please note this is only an experimental label that can be best used to possible identify problematic products you have used in the past. It is in no way a perfect identifier nor a predictor in whether or not it will exacerbate or cause fungal acne. It will continue to be worked on as more information and research comes to light.
If you find any ingredients you believe should be included, please email us at snails@skincarisma.com.
Disclaimer
Due to the lack of substantial research into this area it is very likely there are other ingredients and class/groups of ingredients that could feed Fungal Acne which have not been indentified.
The Fungal-Safe label does not constitute as medical advice. For your specific case, always consult your medical professiona such as dermatologist, physician, pharmacist, or health care provider - please read our medical disclaimer for more information.
What are Notable Effects & Ingredients?
Ever used a product that promised a certain effect but provided no results? It might not have contained any notable ingredients that could have been responsible for that promised effect. It doesn't matter what the marketing or packaging «promises» it can do, if it doesn't contain anything that can help - then the likelihood of it helping is low.
We help you identify key notable ingredients that have been shown to help with effects such as acne-fighting, brightening, UV-protection, wound healing & anti-aging to help you achieve your skincare goals smarter. Please note that different notable ingredients have varying levels of research behind them, some are extremely well proven yet some have mixed research in their efficacy.
Pro Tip Alert!
Just because a product doesn't contain any notable ingredients doesn't mean it's bad. And a product with notable ingredients (or even many) doesn't necessarily guarantee the efficacy of the product performing these effects either. There are other factors such as ingredient quality, concentration and formulation that will ultimately determine this.
Be smart and use this as just a starting point for you to make more informed and smarter choices and compare it with reviews to see if the product is right for you
Notable Effects & Ingredients
Brightening from 1 ingredient(s):
Promotes Wound Healing from 1 ingredient(s):
Ache-fighting from 1 ingredient(s):
What are Ingredients Related to Skin Type?
Why are some products great for some people and horrible for others? Well everyone has different skin types and different reactions to the same ingredients.
We've identified a range of ingredients that are commonly regarded as potentially good or bad for those with Dry, Oily/Acne-Prone or Sensitive skin.
Pro Tip Alert!
A product that contains good or bad ingredients for your skin type doesn't always flat out make the entire product good or bad for your skin. There are other factors such as ingredient quality, concentration and formulation that will ultimately determine your skins reaction.
One of the best ways to use this section is to troubleshoot products you've had bad experiences with in the past. Check if it contains any of the marked ingredients to point out suspect ingredients to avoid in the future!
Ingredients Related to Skin Types
Dry Skin
Oily/Acne-Prone Skin
Sensitive Skin
What is the Ingredient Safety Breakdown?
Ingredient Safety Breakdown refers to the percentage % of ingredients in different risk categories as classified by EWG (Environment Working Group) if they are available. There are almost endless cosmetic ingredients and they are one of the few organisations globally that have assigned ratings to a lot of the more commonly used ingredients which is why we reference them.
Pro Tip Alert!
EWG is seen by many to be more on the alarmist side in their assignment of health ratings resulting in rating ingredients as riskier than they actually are. We recommend using this a reference point rather than a strict guide of ingredient safety and to always do further research if into ingredients that you may find suspect.
Ingredient Safety Breakdown
Product ingredient list
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Functions | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Azelaic Acid
Masking, Fragrance, Ph Adjuster, Buffering Agent, Buffering
|
Brightening
Ache-fighting
Promotes Wound Healing
Redness
Irritation
Texture
Pores
|
|
| 0 |
Benzoic Acid
Masking, Preservative
|
|
|
| 1 |
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Solvent, Skin Conditioning, Masking, Perfuming, Emollient
|
|
|
| 0 |
Carbon
|
|
|
| 1 |
Disodium EDTA
Viscosity Controlling, Chelating Agent
|
|