Bakuchiol Serum
Bakuchiol Serum
Product Description
A potent plant-based anti-aging serum featuring 2.5% pure bakuchiol—nature's gentler alternative to retinol. This K-beauty gem stimulates collagen production, reduces fine lines, and improves skin elasticity without the irritation or photosensitivity associated with traditional retinoids. Enriched with niacinamide and adenosine for enhanced brightening and wrinkle-care benefits.
✨ Texture & Feel
Plant-Powered Retinol Alternative
2.5% pure bakuchiol from Psoralea Corylifolia fruit delivers retinol-like benefits without irritation, peeling, or sun sensitivity.
Brightening Complex
Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) works synergistically with bakuchiol to even skin tone, reduce dark spots, and enhance luminosity.
Collagen Stimulation
Adenosine boosts collagen production and accelerates skin cell turnover for firmer, more elastic skin over time.
Barrier Strengthening
Mugwort oil and bitter orange flower extract fortify the skin barrier while providing antioxidant protection.
🛡️ Safety & Compatibility
While bakuchiol is generally considered safer than retinol, no clinical trials on pregnant women exist. Consult your healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Contains Coco-Caprylate/Caprate and olive-derived emulsifiers (Sorbitan Olivate) that may feed Malassezia yeast. Not recommended for fungal acne-prone skin.
Unlike retinol, bakuchiol does not increase sun sensitivity. Safe to use in the morning without additional SPF concerns (though daily SPF is always recommended).
Dermatologically tested and formulated without artificial fragrance, parabens, or silicones. Contains soothing allantoin for irritation-prone skin.
Contains lavender oil, litsea cubeba oil, and mugwort oil for natural fragrance. Those with essential oil sensitivities should patch test first.
Can be safely combined with retinol products. Studies show bakuchiol helps stabilize retinol formulations and may enhance efficacy when used together.
🔬 Ingredient Breakdown
🌱 Bakuchiol 2.5% Proven
A meroterpene compound extracted from Psoralea Corylifolia seeds. Functions similarly to retinol by upregulating collagen production and downregulating MMP enzymes that break down collagen, but through a different biological pathway.
- 2019 Study: 0.5% bakuchiol twice daily showed comparable results to 0.5% retinol for wrinkle reduction and pigmentation improvement after 12 weeks.
- Anti-Acne: 1% bakuchiol demonstrated 57% reduction in acne lesions after 6 weeks by inhibiting sebum production and P. acnes bacteria.
- Concentration: This serum contains 2.5% (25,000 ppm)—one of the highest concentrations available on the market.
💎 Niacinamide ~2% Proven
Vitamin B3 derivative that strengthens the skin barrier, regulates sebum production, minimizes pores, and fades hyperpigmentation. Works synergistically with bakuchiol for enhanced brightening effects.
- Barrier Support: Increases ceramide and fatty acid production in the stratum corneum.
- Melanin Inhibition: Prevents transfer of melanosomes to keratinocytes, reducing dark spots.
- Sebum Control: Helps regulate oil production without drying the skin.
⏰ Adenosine Effective Level Proven
A naturally occurring nucleoside that boosts collagen synthesis and provides anti-wrinkle benefits. Recognized by KFDA as an effective anti-aging ingredient.
- Collagen Boost: Stimulates fibroblast proliferation and collagen production.
- Wound Healing: Accelerates skin regeneration and repair processes.
- Anti-Inflammatory: Helps calm irritated skin and reduce redness.
🌿 Allantoin Soothing Level Proven
A skin-soothing compound derived from comfrey plant that promotes cell regeneration and provides moisturizing benefits.
- Cell Proliferation: Promotes healthy skin cell turnover.
- Soothing: Calms irritation and reduces skin sensitivity.
- Moisturizing: Helps skin retain moisture for improved hydration.
🍊 Bitter Orange Flower Extract Promising
Also known as neroli extract, this botanical provides antioxidant protection and helps balance the skin while contributing to the product's natural citrus-herbal scent.
- Antioxidant: Fights free radical damage from environmental stressors.
- Calming: Traditional use for soothing and balancing skin.
23 ingredients
Water, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Bakuchiol (25,000ppm), Niacinamide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Behenyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Olivate, Sorbitan Olivate, Psoralea Corylifolia Fruit Extract, Carbomer, Arginine, Artemisia Vulgaris Oil, Xanthan Gum, Citrus Aurantium Amara (Bitter Orange) Flower Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Allantoin, Adenosine, Tocopherol, Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Oil, Litsea Cubeba Fruit Oil, Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Leaf Extract
🔄 Where It Fits in Your Routine
Apply after toner on slightly damp skin. Can be used both morning and night. Mix with moisturizer for a lighter application if desired.
📝 How to Use
Cleanse & Tone
Start with clean skin. Apply your toner and let it absorb before the serum.
Dispense Product
Pump a pinky nail-sized amount onto your fingertip. A little goes a long way due to the concentrated formula.
Apply & Pat
Divide across cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Gently pat (don't rub) until fully absorbed.
Follow Up
Wait 30 seconds for absorption, then apply moisturizer. Pro tip: Mix a drop into your moisturizer for a lighter feel.
👤 Who Is It For?
✅ Perfect for you if:
- You want retinol benefits without irritation or peeling
- You have sensitive skin that can't tolerate traditional retinoids
- You're looking to address fine lines, uneven texture, or dullness
- You want an anti-aging serum safe for morning and evening use
- You prefer clean, plant-based formulations
- You're new to anti-aging actives and want a gentle introduction
❌ Consider alternatives if:
- You have fungal acne (Malassezia folliculitis)
- You're allergic or sensitive to essential oils
- You need maximum-strength anti-aging (prescription retinoids may work faster)
- You prefer fragrance-free products (has natural herbal scent)
- You're looking for hydration-focused skincare
🎯 Skin Type Compatibility
Niacinamide helps regulate sebum production. Cream-serum texture may feel slightly rich for very oily skin—mix with moisturizer if needed.
Rich, emollient texture provides moisture while delivering anti-aging benefits. No drying or peeling like retinol.
Balances well across different zones. Some users with combination skin report occasional breakouts in T-zone—adjust usage frequency if needed.
Dermatologically tested and formulated with soothing allantoin. Much gentler than retinol with no reported stinging or redness in reviews.
Bakuchiol has anti-acne properties, but contains esters that may not suit fungal acne. Low comedogenic rating (1/5) but patch test recommended.
Ideal for anti-aging concerns. High bakuchiol concentration targets fine lines, loss of elasticity, and uneven skin tone effectively.
📈 Results Timeline
Improved Hydration & Smoothness
Skin feels softer and more moisturized. Initial hydration boost from glycerin and emollients. Some users notice improved skin texture.
70% noticed smoother textureEnhanced Radiance
Skin appears brighter and more luminous as bakuchiol promotes cell turnover. Niacinamide begins evening out skin tone.
65% noticed improved radianceVisible Fine Line Reduction
Clinical studies show measurable improvements in fine lines and wrinkles at this stage. Collagen stimulation effects become visible.
55% noticed reduced fine linesSignificant Anti-Aging Results
Full benefits realized with continued use. Improved elasticity, firmer skin, and reduced hyperpigmentation comparable to retinol results.
75% satisfied with overall results⭐ Ratings by Platform
⚖️ Pros & Cons
✅ Praised
- One of the highest bakuchiol concentrations on the market (2.5%)
- No irritation, peeling, or purging like with retinol
- Safe for morning and evening use—no photosensitivity
- Visible results on fine lines and skin texture within weeks
- Clean formula free from parabens, silicones, artificial fragrance
- Cruelty-free (PETA certified) and vegan-friendly
- Absorbs quickly despite thick texture
- Works well mixed with moisturizer
❌ Criticized
- Strong natural herbal/earthy scent (some describe as "peanut-like")
- Small bottle size (35ml) may not last long
- Not fungal acne safe due to fatty acid esters
- Caramel color may temporarily affect skin appearance
- May be too rich for very oily skin types
- Contains essential oils that may irritate sensitive individuals
- Results take longer than prescription retinoids
💰 Budget-Friendly Alternatives (Dupes)
Contains 1% bakuchiol (vs 2.5%) plus squalane and sacha inchi oil. Moisturizer format rather than serum. Great entry-level option but lower concentration.
Contains bakuchiol plus azelaic acid and PHA. Fungal acne safe formula—ideal if you have Malassezia concerns. Lower bakuchiol concentration but added exfoliating benefits.
1% bakuchiol with peptides and tremella mushroom. Clean, fungal acne safe formula. Higher price for lower bakuchiol concentration but elegant texture and additional anti-aging peptides.
Affordable option with 1% bakuchiol. Simpler formula without the additional niacinamide and adenosine. Airless pump packaging protects formula from oxidation.
🔄 Comparison with Competitors
Benton Bakuchiol Serum
$22-26The Inkey List Bakuchiol
$9.99Herbivore Bakuchiol Serum
$54.00Biossance Squalane + Phyto-Retinol
$72.00📦 Storage & Shelf Life
12 months after opening. Use within one year of first use for optimal efficacy.
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Refrigeration not required but can extend freshness. Natural caramel color may darken slightly over time without affecting efficacy.
Airless pump bottle protects the formula from oxidation and contamination. Ensures hygienic dispensing and product longevity.
Yes—35ml is under the 100ml TSA liquid limit for carry-on luggage. Pump dispenser prevents spills.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
While bakuchiol is generally considered a safer alternative to retinol during pregnancy because it's plant-derived and works through a different biological pathway, there is no clinical data specifically studying bakuchiol's safety during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Unlike retinoids (which are Category C/X), bakuchiol has not been associated with birth defects, but the lack of human studies means caution is warranted. We recommend consulting your healthcare provider before using any active skincare ingredients during pregnancy or while nursing.
No, this serum is NOT fungal acne safe. It contains Coco-Caprylate/Caprate and Sorbitan Olivate (olive oil-derived emulsifiers), which are fatty acid esters that can feed Malassezia yeast. If you have fungal acne or pityrosporum folliculitis, consider alternatives like Herbivore Bakuchiol Serum or True to Skin Bakuchiol Smoothing Serum, which have fungal acne safe formulations.
Yes! Bakuchiol is very compatible with other actives. It can be safely combined with retinol (studies show they work synergistically and bakuchiol helps stabilize retinol), vitamin C (use vitamin C in the morning, bakuchiol any time), and AHAs/BHAs. Unlike retinol, bakuchiol doesn't cause increased sensitivity, so there's no concern about over-exfoliation when layering. Start slowly if combining multiple actives and monitor your skin's response.
This serum works well for most skin types, but is especially ideal for: sensitive skin (no irritation like retinol), dry skin (rich, moisturizing texture), mature skin (high bakuchiol concentration for anti-aging), and combination skin. Those with very oily skin may find the texture slightly rich—mixing it with moisturizer can help. It's NOT ideal for fungal acne-prone skin due to certain emulsifiers in the formula.
Results timeline varies by concern: Improved hydration and smoothness can be noticed within 1-2 weeks. Enhanced radiance and brightness typically appear around weeks 3-4. Visible reduction in fine lines and wrinkles requires 6-8 weeks of consistent use. Full anti-aging benefits (improved elasticity, firmness, and significant wrinkle reduction) are seen at 12+ weeks. Clinical studies used twice-daily application for 12 weeks to achieve results comparable to retinol.
Apply after cleansing and toning, in the serum/treatment step of your routine. Order: Cleanser → Toner → Bakuchiol Serum → Other serums (if any) → Moisturizer → Face oil (if using) → Sunscreen (AM). You can use it both morning and night since bakuchiol doesn't cause photosensitivity. Pro tip: Mix a drop with your moisturizer for a lighter application or enhanced absorption.
This serum has a low comedogenic rating of 1/5, meaning it's unlikely to clog pores for most people. It's free from silicones and heavy mineral oils. However, it does contain some emollients (Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, olive-derived emulsifiers) that could potentially cause issues for highly acne-prone skin. The formula is non-comedogenic by design, but individual reactions vary—patch testing is always recommended if you're prone to breakouts.
The serum has a 12-month Period After Opening (PAO), meaning it should be used within one year of first opening. The airless pump packaging helps protect the formula from oxidation and contamination, extending its shelf life. The natural caramel color may darken slightly over time due to the plant-derived bakuchiol, but this doesn't indicate spoilage. Store away from direct sunlight and heat for optimal longevity.
Verdict: Benton Bakuchiol Serum stands out as one of the most potent bakuchiol products on the market with its impressive 2.5% concentration—more than double most competitors. It delivers on its promise as a gentler retinol alternative, providing visible anti-aging benefits without the irritation, peeling, or sun sensitivity of traditional retinoids. The addition of niacinamide and adenosine creates a well-rounded anti-aging formula. Drawbacks include the polarizing natural scent, small bottle size, and the fact that it's not suitable for fungal acne-prone skin. If you're looking for a high-concentration bakuchiol product at a reasonable price point and don't have Malassezia concerns, this K-beauty gem is an excellent choice for beginners and retinol refugees alike.
Product Overview
What are Quick Product Notes?
Quick product notes are a great way to check if a product is free from commonly avoided ingredients by skincare enthusiasts. These preferences come about for different reasons depending on the ingredient such as personal experiences, sensitivities, health preferences & etc.
Pro Tip Alert!
Just because a product is not free from a common preference does not mean it's a bad product! You can make a personal decision whether or not you want to use a product that contains these ingredients or not - click the labels of the preference to read more about them.
Quick Product Notes
Paraben-Free
Paraben-Free
Understanding Parabens
Parabens are a large group of preservatives which are used to prevent bacteria growing in cosmetic formulations. There has been some healthy controversy surrounding them due to a few studies finding paraben presence in breast tumours and breast tissue. However, the majority of the scientific community have deemed these findings non-conclusive due to the limitations of these studies. There's still a lot of support for avoiding parabens following the better safe than sorry route. If you do we completely support you! If you are concerned about the health safety of parabens, then feel free to avoid them by looking out for the Paraben-Free icon. If not, don't worry about it - they do have had one of the longest safety records as preservatives!
Which Ingredients are classified as Paraben?
A product will be paraben-free if it does not contain any of the following parabens:
- Sodium Isobutylparaben
- Sodium Ethylparaben
- Sodium Butylparaben
- Propylparaben
- Isopropylparaben
- Isobutylparaben
- Sodium Propylparaben
- Butylparaben
- Ethylparaben
- Sodium Methylparaben
- Methylparaben
Sulfate-Free
Sulfate-Free
Understanding Sulfates
Sulfates are a large group of ingredients which act as cleansing agents in Cosmetics. They help loosen up the dirt and grime from your skin and hair to allow for water to wash it away with ease. However some sulfates are so good at their job, they can wash off your skin’s own natural oils that keep it moisturised and protected which can lead to dryness and irritation. Most people will find no issues with sulfate, however if you find your skin doesn't like sulfates then free feel to avoid them by looking out for the sulfate-free icon on Skincarisma.
Which ingredients are classified as sulfates?
We've taken the Sulfates which are considered more harsh for our Sulfate-Free status. A product will be Sulfate-Free if it does not contain any of the following Sulfates:
- TEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate
- Ammonium Laureth Sulfate
- Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
- PEG-15 Cocamine
- Sodium Laureth Sulfate
- Sodium Cocoyl Sarcosinate
- Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
- Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
- Ammonium Xylenesulfonate
- Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
- Sodium Xylenesulfonate
- Sodium Myreth Sulfate
- Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
Alcohol-Free
Alcohol-Free
Understanding Simple Alcohols
Alcohol ingredients are widely used in cosmetics and come in different types. For the most part alcohols are not problematic at all. However one type of alcohols, simple alcohols can be quite drying to the skin because it evaporates very quickly. This can cause irritation which can also lead to other skin complications. These alcohols should never be used alone on your skin, but combined with other cosmetic ingredients, they are normally without issue. However, for some people with sensitive and easily irritable skin, avoiding products with these simple alcohols may be beneficial. If you find your skin doesn't like these simple alcohols, then free feel to avoid them by looking out for the Alcohol-Free icon.
Which Ingredients are classified as Alcohol?
A product will be alcohol-free if it does not contain any of the following alcohol ingredients:
- SD Alcohol
- Alcohol Denat
- Isopropyl Alcohol
- Alcohol
Silicone-Free
Silicone-Free
Understanding Silicones
If you've ever used a skincare, makeup or beauty product that's made your skin look and feel smoother tempoarily - it's likely contained Silicone. They are a popular class of ingredients found in cosmetics due to their smooth, soft, easy-to-spread and smooth properties that help creates an artificial layer/barrier on top of skin or hair (commonly found in conditioners).
For the same reasons they are popularly used, they are also commonly avoided. Anecdotally, many individuals have reported that Silicones cause/excerbate breakouts, irritation, cause a feeling of skin being unable to breathe, cause clumping of cosmetic products and find it difficult to wash off. As a result, those who find them problematic are avoiding them and increasingly, cosmetic companies are avoiding them as well.
If you have had bad experiences with Silicones in the past, or suspect they are problematic then look out for the tick on the Silicone-free label.
Disclaimer
The Silicone-free label only includes the most common Silicone ingredients that have indentified been reported by individuals that could potentially cause issues.
These include: Amodimethicone, Behenoxy Dimethicone, Bis-Aminopropyl Dimethicone, Cetearyl Methicone, Cetyl Dimethicone, Cyclomethicone, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Dimethicone Copolyol, Dimethiconol, Methicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Stearoxy Dimethicone, Stearyl Dimethicone, Trimethylsilylamodimethicone.
Note, that this does not include all ingredients part of the Silicone class of ingredients.
EU Allergen-Free
EU Allergen-Free
Understanding the Identified Contact Allergens
The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) has identified and established 26 cosmetic ingredients that are likely contact allergens (potential to cause skin allergies) as demonstrated in clinical or epidemiological studies. The EU's SCCS have recommend cosmetic companies to disclose them on the labels if used and in cases where the concentration exceeds 0.001% in leave-on products and 0.01% in rinse-off products, then they must be labelled.
Look out for the tick on the EU-Allergen free label to know your cosmetic is free from any of the 26 identified cosmetic ingredients.
For more information regarding the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, please visit their official website.
Disclaimer
The EU Allergen Free label is for the 26 ingredients identified by the EU SCCS and products will be only flagged if a suspected ingredient is on it's ingredient list. It is possible for cosmetics to contain one of the suspect ingredients without it appearing on the ingredient list due to it not reaching the concentration threshold to disclose it and cosmetic manufacturers choice to not disclose it.
Also note, the EU Allergen Free label is not personalized for your own allergies you may have and it does not constitute as medical advice. For your specific case, always consult your medical professiona such as dermatologist, physician, pharmacist, or health care provider - please read our medical disclaimer for more information.
Fungal Acne (Molassezia) Safe
Fungal Acne (Molassezia) Safe
Understanding Fungal Acne (Pityrosporum Folliculitis/Malassezia Folliculitis)
Pityrosporum Folliculitis/Malassezia folliculitis or simply known as Fungal Acne is a persistent acne-like condition that commonly responds poorly to traditional acne-treating methods. Unlike most cases of Acne where bacteria is the culprit, Fungi is the culprit of Fungal Acne (Hence the name!). There are certain classes & groups of ingredients that have been shown to promote and feed the growth of the Fungal Acne, Fungi such as fatty acids, oils, esters, polysorbates and fermented ingredients.
For more information regarding Fungal Acne, please visit Simple Skincare Science (f.c) - #3 of our Recommend Skincare Resources for an amazing comprehensive guide!
Please Read: How to use the Fungal Acne (Malassezia) Label
At SkinCarisma, we've done our best to identify as many ingredients as possible but note the fungal-free label may not be 100% accurate due to the complexconditions and combination of ingredients that malezzeria can thrive on.
Additionally, products that may contain ingredients that have shown to feed Malassezia may not neccessarily exacerbate the condition due to concentration of ingredient used in the product, this information is simply not available on the products.
As a result, please note this is only an experimental label that can be best used to possible identify problematic products you have used in the past. It is in no way a perfect identifier nor a predictor in whether or not it will exacerbate or cause fungal acne. It will continue to be worked on as more information and research comes to light.
If you find any ingredients you believe should be included, please email us at snails@skincarisma.com.
Disclaimer
Due to the lack of substantial research into this area it is very likely there are other ingredients and class/groups of ingredients that could feed Fungal Acne which have not been indentified.
The Fungal-Safe label does not constitute as medical advice. For your specific case, always consult your medical professiona such as dermatologist, physician, pharmacist, or health care provider - please read our medical disclaimer for more information.
What are Notable Effects & Ingredients?
Ever used a product that promised a certain effect but provided no results? It might not have contained any notable ingredients that could have been responsible for that promised effect. It doesn't matter what the marketing or packaging «promises» it can do, if it doesn't contain anything that can help - then the likelihood of it helping is low.
We help you identify key notable ingredients that have been shown to help with effects such as acne-fighting, brightening, UV-protection, wound healing & anti-aging to help you achieve your skincare goals smarter. Please note that different notable ingredients have varying levels of research behind them, some are extremely well proven yet some have mixed research in their efficacy.
Pro Tip Alert!
Just because a product doesn't contain any notable ingredients doesn't mean it's bad. And a product with notable ingredients (or even many) doesn't necessarily guarantee the efficacy of the product performing these effects either. There are other factors such as ingredient quality, concentration and formulation that will ultimately determine this.
Be smart and use this as just a starting point for you to make more informed and smarter choices and compare it with reviews to see if the product is right for you
Notable Effects & Ingredients
Anti-Aging from 3 ingredient(s):
Brightening from 3 ingredient(s):
Promotes Wound Healing from 6 ingredient(s):
Ache-fighting from 1 ingredient(s):
What are Ingredients Related to Skin Type?
Why are some products great for some people and horrible for others? Well everyone has different skin types and different reactions to the same ingredients.
We've identified a range of ingredients that are commonly regarded as potentially good or bad for those with Dry, Oily/Acne-Prone or Sensitive skin.
Pro Tip Alert!
A product that contains good or bad ingredients for your skin type doesn't always flat out make the entire product good or bad for your skin. There are other factors such as ingredient quality, concentration and formulation that will ultimately determine your skins reaction.
One of the best ways to use this section is to troubleshoot products you've had bad experiences with in the past. Check if it contains any of the marked ingredients to point out suspect ingredients to avoid in the future!
Ingredients Related to Skin Types
Dry Skin
Oily/Acne-Prone Skin
Sensitive Skin
What is the Ingredient Safety Breakdown?
Ingredient Safety Breakdown refers to the percentage % of ingredients in different risk categories as classified by EWG (Environment Working Group) if they are available. There are almost endless cosmetic ingredients and they are one of the few organisations globally that have assigned ratings to a lot of the more commonly used ingredients which is why we reference them.
Pro Tip Alert!
EWG is seen by many to be more on the alarmist side in their assignment of health ratings resulting in rating ingredients as riskier than they actually are. We recommend using this a reference point rather than a strict guide of ingredient safety and to always do further research if into ingredients that you may find suspect.
Ingredient Safety Breakdown
Product ingredient list
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Functions | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Water
Solvent, Skin Conditioning
|
|
|
| 2 |
Glycerin
Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant, Skin Conditioning
|
Brightening
Promotes Wound Healing
Hydrating
|
|
| 1 |
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Solvent, Skin Conditioning, Masking, Perfuming, Emollient
|
|
|
| 1 |
Bakuchiol
Antimicrobial, Cosmetic Biocide, Emollient, Skin Conditioning, Antioxidant
|
Brightening
Anti-Aging
Redness
Irritation
Dark Spots
|
|
| 1 |
Niacinamide
Skin Conditioning, Hair Conditioning, Smoothing
|
Brightening
Ache-fighting
Anti-Aging
Promotes Wound Healing
Redness
Irritation
Dark Spots
Pores
|