Skin Renewing Vitamin C Serum
Skin Renewing Vitamin C Serum
Product Description
Product overview
A dermatologist-developed brightening serum featuring 10% pure L-ascorbic acid, three essential ceramides, hyaluronic acid, and vitamin B5. This lightweight gel formula visibly brightens skin, evens tone, and restores the protective barrier — all while delivering MVE technology for all-day hydration. The #1 vitamin C serum in the U.S.
10% Pure Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)
The gold-standard form of vitamin C, clinically shown to brighten skin, even tone, reduce fine lines, and protect against free radical damage at this concentration.
Texture & feel
SENSORY10% Pure Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)
The gold-standard form of vitamin C, clinically shown to brighten skin, even tone, reduce fine lines, and protect against free radical damage at this concentration.
3 Essential Ceramides (1, 3, 6-II)
Ceramides NP, AP, and EOP work together to restore and maintain the skin's natural protective barrier, locking in moisture and shielding against irritants.
Hyaluronic Acid + Vitamin B5
Sodium hyaluronate attracts moisture to the skin's surface while panthenol (pro-vitamin B5) soothes, hydrates, and supports barrier repair from within.
MVE Technology
CeraVe's patented MultiVesicular Emulsion technology continually releases moisturizing ingredients throughout the day for sustained, long-lasting hydration.
Safety & compatibility
SAFEVitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) itself is pregnancy-safe. However, this formula contains alcohol denat. and phenoxyethanol, which some stricter pregnancy-safety standards flag. Consult your OB-GYN before use.
Not fungal acne safe. Contains cetearyl ethylhexanoate (ester), isopropyl myristate (fatty acid ester), and cetearyl alcohol — all known malassezia triggers.
Allergy tested and non-comedogenic. Rated 1/5 on the comedogenic scale. Unlikely to clog pores for most skin types.
Contains no added fragrances, parabens, or common allergens. Well-suited for sensitive and reactive skin types.
Used as a solvent to help dissolve and stabilize L-ascorbic acid. May cause initial tingling on very sensitive skin. The ceramides and panthenol help offset potential drying effects.
Can be used alongside retinol — apply vitamin C in the AM and retinol in the PM for best results. Vitamin C also pairs well with AHAs, BHAs, and niacinamide.
Ingredient breakdown
INGREDIENTSL-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) 10%Proven
The purest and most bioavailable form of vitamin C. At 10%, it effectively brightens skin, inhibits melanin production, boosts collagen synthesis, and provides potent antioxidant protection against UV and pollution damage.
- Clinical study: 10% vitamin C significantly reduced wrinkling when applied topically (2017 medical review)
- Mechanism: Inhibits tyrosinase enzyme to reduce melanin production and fade dark spots
- Optimal pH: Formulated at low pH (<3.5) for maximum skin penetration and efficacy
Ceramides NP, AP & EOP ~1–2%Proven
Three essential ceramides that naturally make up 50% of the lipids in your skin barrier. They repair and reinforce the barrier, lock in moisture, and protect against environmental stressors. CeraVe's signature ingredient complex.
- Clinical trial: Ceramides combined with other bioactives enhanced skin barrier function (Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology journal)
- Function: Ceramides 1, 3, and 6-II fill gaps in the skin barrier like mortar between bricks
- Synergy: Balance the potentially drying effects of L-ascorbic acid and alcohol denat.
Sodium Hyaluronate ~0.5%Proven
A low-molecular-weight form of hyaluronic acid that penetrates deeper into skin layers, attracting up to 1,000 times its weight in water. Provides immediate plumping hydration and helps smooth fine lines.
- Hydration: Acts as a humectant, drawing moisture from the environment into the skin
- Anti-aging: Improves skin elasticity and reduces the appearance of fine lines over time
Panthenol (Vitamin B5) ~1.5–2%Proven
Pro-vitamin B5 is a powerful humectant and anti-inflammatory. It attracts and holds moisture, promotes skin barrier lipid production, and calms irritation from active ingredients in the formula.
- Barrier support: Helps skin produce more lipids for a stronger, healthier barrier
- Anti-inflammatory: Reduces irritation caused by active ingredients like vitamin C and preservatives
Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E) <1%Promising
A stable form of vitamin E that provides antioxidant support and helps protect against DNA damage from UV exposure. Also helps stabilize the vitamin C in the formula to extend shelf life and potency.
- Synergy: Vitamins C and E work synergistically to enhance antioxidant protection
- Stability: Helps prevent oxidation of L-ascorbic acid in the formula
26 ingredients
Water, Ascorbic Acid, Glycerin, Dimethicone, Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate, Alcohol Denat., Sodium Hydroxide, Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Panthenol, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Carbomer, Cetearyl Alcohol, Behentrimonium Methosulfate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Cholesterol, Phenoxyethanol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Disodium EDTA, Isopropyl Myristate, Caprylyl Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Phytosphingosine, Ethylhexylglycerin
Where it fits in your routine
ROUTINEBest used in the AM routine. Apply after cleansing and toner, before moisturizer and SPF. Always follow with sunscreen — vitamin C increases photosensitivity. Can also be used PM if not using retinol at night.
How to use
HOW TO USECleanse Your Skin
Wash your face with a gentle cleanser suited to your skin type (e.g., CeraVe Hydrating Facial Cleanser). Pat dry with a clean towel.
Apply a Thin Layer
Squeeze a small, pea-sized amount onto your fingertips. Gently spread the serum evenly across your face and neck. Avoid the eye area.
Allow Full Absorption
Wait 1–2 minutes for the serum to fully absorb into your skin before layering additional products. The lightweight gel absorbs quickly without residue.
Follow with Moisturizer & SPF
Layer your moisturizer on top, then finish with a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30+). Sunscreen is essential when using vitamin C to protect your skin and maximize results.
Who is it for?
WHOPerfect for you if:
- You have dull skin that needs a brightening boost
- You're dealing with dark spots, hyperpigmentation, or uneven skin tone
- You want anti-aging benefits (fine lines, collagen support)
- You have sensitive skin and need a gentle vitamin C formula
- You prefer fragrance-free, dermatologist-developed products
- You want barrier-supporting ingredients alongside your actives
- You're new to vitamin C and want a well-tolerated starting point
Consider alternatives if:
- You have fungal acne (malassezia) — this formula contains known triggers
- You want a higher-potency vitamin C (15–20%) for faster, more dramatic results
- You need a formula with ferulic acid for enhanced stability and efficacy
- You're very sensitive to alcohol denat. in skincare
- You prefer a liquid/water-based serum texture over gel-cream
- You're strictly seeking a pregnancy-safe formula with zero flagged ingredients
Skin type compatibility
SKIN TYPESLightweight gel texture absorbs quickly without adding shine or greasiness. Non-comedogenic formula won't clog pores or trigger breakouts.
Hyaluronic acid and ceramides provide solid hydration. Pair with a richer moisturizer on top for best results on very dry skin.
Balances beautifully across oily and dry zones. Gel texture hydrates without overwhelming the T-zone while ceramides support drier areas.
Fragrance-free and allergy-tested. The 10% concentration is gentler than 15–20% formulas. Start every other day and build up tolerance.
Non-comedogenic and won't clog pores. However, not fungal acne safe due to esters and fatty alcohols. Great for post-acne hyperpigmentation.
Results timeline
MONTHS 3–6Immediate Hydration & Glow
Skin feels more hydrated and looks slightly more luminous right away. The gel texture absorbs quickly and layers well under moisturizer and SPF. Some users notice mild tingling on first use.
70% noticed improved hydrationVisible Brightening & Smoother Texture
Complexion starts to look noticeably brighter and more even. Skin texture improves as vitamin C promotes cell turnover. Dark spots from breakouts begin to fade. Redness may decrease.
65% noticed brighter, more even skin toneDark Spot Fading & Tone Correction
Hyperpigmentation and post-inflammatory marks show meaningful improvement. Skin barrier feels stronger thanks to ceramides. Overall complexion appears healthier and more radiant with continued daily use.
60% noticed fading of dark spotsAnti-Aging Benefits & Long-Term Improvement
Fine lines appear softer as collagen synthesis is supported. Skin tone is significantly more even. Maximum brightening results achieved with consistent use. Skin barrier is visibly healthier and more resilient.
55% noticed improvement in fine linesRatings by platform
44K+ REVIEWSPros & cons
BALANCEDPraised
- Effective 10% L-ascorbic acid concentration — noticeable brightening results
- Lightweight, non-greasy gel texture that absorbs quickly and layers well
- Ceramides + hyaluronic acid provide hydration without compromising the barrier
- Fragrance-free, paraben-free, and non-comedogenic formula
- Affordable compared to premium vitamin C serums ($20–29 vs $100+)
- Protective packaging (opaque tube) helps prevent oxidation
- Dermatologist-developed and suitable for sensitive skin
- #1 best-selling vitamin C serum in the U.S.
Criticized
- Small 1 fl oz (30ml) tube doesn't last long for daily use
- Contains alcohol denat. which may dry out very sensitive or compromised skin
- Not fungal acne safe — contains esters and fatty alcohols
- Lacks ferulic acid, which would boost vitamin C stability and efficacy
- Color can change over time, causing concern about oxidation
- 10% is lower than many competitor serums (15–20%)
- Some Amazon users report inconsistent batches or potential counterfeit products
- May cause initial tingling or purging for very sensitive skin types
Budget-friendly alternatives (dupes)
DUPES
Slightly lower vitamin C concentration (8% vs 10%) but adds alpha arbutin for enhanced brightening. Water-based liquid texture instead of gel-cream. No ceramides or MVE technology for barrier support.
Higher vitamin C concentration (20%) with added vitamin E and hyaluronic acid. Liquid dropper format. Very popular on Amazon but uses a derivative form, not pure L-ascorbic acid. No ceramides.
Uses 3.5% vitamin C with niacinamide and salicylic acid for a multi-targeted approach. Lower concentration means less potent brightening. Contains fragrance, unlike CeraVe's fragrance-free formula.
Comparison with competitors
SIDE-BY-SIDESkinCeuticals C E Ferulic
Storage & shelf life
6 MONTHS6 months after opening. Vitamin C is prone to oxidation — use within this window for maximum potency and effectiveness.
Store in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight and heat. Refrigeration is not required but can help extend stability. Keep cap tightly closed after each use.
Opaque metal squeeze tube with airtight seal. The protective packaging minimizes exposure to air and light, helping prevent oxidation of the L-ascorbic acid formula.
Yes — 30ml (1 fl oz) is well under the 100ml/3.4 oz TSA carry-on limit. Slim tube design fits easily in a toiletry bag.
Frequently asked questions
FAQThe active ingredient — vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) — is considered pregnancy-safe by dermatologists. However, this specific formula contains alcohol denat. and phenoxyethanol, which some stricter pregnancy-safety databases flag as cautionary ingredients. Most OB-GYNs and dermatologists consider this product low-risk, but if you want to be extra cautious, consult your healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
No, this serum is not fungal acne safe. It contains several ingredients known to feed malassezia yeast, including cetearyl ethylhexanoate (an ester), isopropyl myristate (a fatty acid ester), and cetearyl alcohol (a fatty alcohol). If you have fungal acne or are prone to pityrosporum folliculitis, look for a fungal acne-safe vitamin C serum instead.
Yes, vitamin C pairs well with many other actives. The best approach: use this vitamin C serum in your morning routine and retinol at night. You can use AHAs and BHAs in the same routine, but introduce them gradually to avoid irritation. Avoid combining with benzoyl peroxide at the same time, as it can reduce vitamin C's effectiveness. Niacinamide is safe to layer with vitamin C despite older myths suggesting otherwise.
This serum is formulated for all skin types, including sensitive skin. It works particularly well for combination, oily, and normal skin types thanks to its lightweight, non-greasy gel texture. Dry skin types will benefit but should follow with a richer moisturizer. Those with very reactive or rosacea-prone skin should start with every-other-day application to build tolerance.
Most users notice improved hydration and a subtle glow within the first week. Visible brightening and smoother texture typically appear within 2–4 weeks. Significant dark spot fading and tone correction usually take 4–8 weeks of consistent daily use. Anti-aging benefits like reduced fine lines become more apparent after 3–6 months of regular use.
Apply this serum after cleansing (and toner, if you use one) but before moisturizer and sunscreen. The order is: Cleanser → Toner → Vitamin C Serum → Moisturizer → Sunscreen. It's best used in the morning to take advantage of vitamin C's antioxidant protection throughout the day. Always follow with SPF 30 or higher.
No, CeraVe Vitamin C Serum is non-comedogenic and allergy tested. It has a comedogenic rating of approximately 1 out of 5. While it contains isopropyl myristate (which has a higher individual comedogenic rating), it is used in a very low concentration and the overall formula is clinically tested to not clog pores. Most users, including those with oily and acne-prone skin, tolerate it well.
CeraVe recommends using the product within 6 months of opening for best results. Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) is prone to oxidation when exposed to air and light. The opaque metal tube helps extend stability, but once opened, the clock starts. If the product turns dark brown or orange, or develops an off smell, it may have oxidized and should be replaced. Store it in a cool, dark place to maximize its shelf life.
Verdict: CeraVe Skin Renewing Vitamin C Serum is an excellent entry-level to mid-range vitamin C serum that punches above its price point. The 10% L-ascorbic acid delivers real brightening and anti-aging benefits, while the ceramide-enriched formula sets it apart from competitors by actively supporting the skin barrier. It's the ideal choice for sensitive skin types who've struggled with harsher vitamin C serums, and its non-greasy gel texture makes it a dream for oily and combination skin. The main drawbacks are the lack of ferulic acid (which would boost stability and efficacy), the small 30ml size, and the fact it's not fungal acne safe. At around $21–29, it offers strong value compared to luxury alternatives like SkinCeuticals C E Ferulic ($182) while delivering reliable, dermatologist-backed results.
Product Overview
What are Quick Product Notes?
Quick product notes are a great way to check if a product is free from commonly avoided ingredients by skincare enthusiasts. These preferences come about for different reasons depending on the ingredient such as personal experiences, sensitivities, health preferences & etc.
Pro Tip Alert!
Just because a product is not free from a common preference does not mean it's a bad product! You can make a personal decision whether or not you want to use a product that contains these ingredients or not - click the labels of the preference to read more about them.
Quick Product Notes
Paraben-Free
Paraben-Free
Understanding Parabens
Parabens are a large group of preservatives which are used to prevent bacteria growing in cosmetic formulations. There has been some healthy controversy surrounding them due to a few studies finding paraben presence in breast tumours and breast tissue. However, the majority of the scientific community have deemed these findings non-conclusive due to the limitations of these studies. There's still a lot of support for avoiding parabens following the better safe than sorry route. If you do we completely support you! If you are concerned about the health safety of parabens, then feel free to avoid them by looking out for the Paraben-Free icon. If not, don't worry about it - they do have had one of the longest safety records as preservatives!
Which Ingredients are classified as Paraben?
A product will be paraben-free if it does not contain any of the following parabens:
- Sodium Isobutylparaben
- Sodium Ethylparaben
- Sodium Butylparaben
- Propylparaben
- Isopropylparaben
- Isobutylparaben
- Sodium Propylparaben
- Butylparaben
- Ethylparaben
- Sodium Methylparaben
- Methylparaben
Sulfate-Free
Sulfate-Free
Understanding Sulfates
Sulfates are a large group of ingredients which act as cleansing agents in Cosmetics. They help loosen up the dirt and grime from your skin and hair to allow for water to wash it away with ease. However some sulfates are so good at their job, they can wash off your skin’s own natural oils that keep it moisturised and protected which can lead to dryness and irritation. Most people will find no issues with sulfate, however if you find your skin doesn't like sulfates then free feel to avoid them by looking out for the sulfate-free icon on Skincarisma.
Which ingredients are classified as sulfates?
We've taken the Sulfates which are considered more harsh for our Sulfate-Free status. A product will be Sulfate-Free if it does not contain any of the following Sulfates:
- TEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate
- Ammonium Laureth Sulfate
- Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
- PEG-15 Cocamine
- Sodium Laureth Sulfate
- Sodium Cocoyl Sarcosinate
- Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
- Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
- Ammonium Xylenesulfonate
- Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
- Sodium Xylenesulfonate
- Sodium Myreth Sulfate
- Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
Alcohol-Free
Alcohol-Free
Understanding Simple Alcohols
Alcohol ingredients are widely used in cosmetics and come in different types. For the most part alcohols are not problematic at all. However one type of alcohols, simple alcohols can be quite drying to the skin because it evaporates very quickly. This can cause irritation which can also lead to other skin complications. These alcohols should never be used alone on your skin, but combined with other cosmetic ingredients, they are normally without issue. However, for some people with sensitive and easily irritable skin, avoiding products with these simple alcohols may be beneficial. If you find your skin doesn't like these simple alcohols, then free feel to avoid them by looking out for the Alcohol-Free icon.
Which Ingredients are classified as Alcohol?
A product will be alcohol-free if it does not contain any of the following alcohol ingredients:
- SD Alcohol
- Alcohol Denat
- Isopropyl Alcohol
- Alcohol
Silicone-Free
Silicone-Free
Understanding Silicones
If you've ever used a skincare, makeup or beauty product that's made your skin look and feel smoother tempoarily - it's likely contained Silicone. They are a popular class of ingredients found in cosmetics due to their smooth, soft, easy-to-spread and smooth properties that help creates an artificial layer/barrier on top of skin or hair (commonly found in conditioners).
For the same reasons they are popularly used, they are also commonly avoided. Anecdotally, many individuals have reported that Silicones cause/excerbate breakouts, irritation, cause a feeling of skin being unable to breathe, cause clumping of cosmetic products and find it difficult to wash off. As a result, those who find them problematic are avoiding them and increasingly, cosmetic companies are avoiding them as well.
If you have had bad experiences with Silicones in the past, or suspect they are problematic then look out for the tick on the Silicone-free label.
Disclaimer
The Silicone-free label only includes the most common Silicone ingredients that have indentified been reported by individuals that could potentially cause issues.
These include: Amodimethicone, Behenoxy Dimethicone, Bis-Aminopropyl Dimethicone, Cetearyl Methicone, Cetyl Dimethicone, Cyclomethicone, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Dimethicone Copolyol, Dimethiconol, Methicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Stearoxy Dimethicone, Stearyl Dimethicone, Trimethylsilylamodimethicone.
Note, that this does not include all ingredients part of the Silicone class of ingredients.
EU Allergen-Free
EU Allergen-Free
Understanding the Identified Contact Allergens
The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) has identified and established 26 cosmetic ingredients that are likely contact allergens (potential to cause skin allergies) as demonstrated in clinical or epidemiological studies. The EU's SCCS have recommend cosmetic companies to disclose them on the labels if used and in cases where the concentration exceeds 0.001% in leave-on products and 0.01% in rinse-off products, then they must be labelled.
Look out for the tick on the EU-Allergen free label to know your cosmetic is free from any of the 26 identified cosmetic ingredients.
For more information regarding the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, please visit their official website.
Disclaimer
The EU Allergen Free label is for the 26 ingredients identified by the EU SCCS and products will be only flagged if a suspected ingredient is on it's ingredient list. It is possible for cosmetics to contain one of the suspect ingredients without it appearing on the ingredient list due to it not reaching the concentration threshold to disclose it and cosmetic manufacturers choice to not disclose it.
Also note, the EU Allergen Free label is not personalized for your own allergies you may have and it does not constitute as medical advice. For your specific case, always consult your medical professiona such as dermatologist, physician, pharmacist, or health care provider - please read our medical disclaimer for more information.
Fungal Acne (Molassezia) Safe
Fungal Acne (Molassezia) Safe
Understanding Fungal Acne (Pityrosporum Folliculitis/Malassezia Folliculitis)
Pityrosporum Folliculitis/Malassezia folliculitis or simply known as Fungal Acne is a persistent acne-like condition that commonly responds poorly to traditional acne-treating methods. Unlike most cases of Acne where bacteria is the culprit, Fungi is the culprit of Fungal Acne (Hence the name!). There are certain classes & groups of ingredients that have been shown to promote and feed the growth of the Fungal Acne, Fungi such as fatty acids, oils, esters, polysorbates and fermented ingredients.
For more information regarding Fungal Acne, please visit Simple Skincare Science (f.c) - #3 of our Recommend Skincare Resources for an amazing comprehensive guide!
Please Read: How to use the Fungal Acne (Malassezia) Label
At SkinCarisma, we've done our best to identify as many ingredients as possible but note the fungal-free label may not be 100% accurate due to the complexconditions and combination of ingredients that malezzeria can thrive on.
Additionally, products that may contain ingredients that have shown to feed Malassezia may not neccessarily exacerbate the condition due to concentration of ingredient used in the product, this information is simply not available on the products.
As a result, please note this is only an experimental label that can be best used to possible identify problematic products you have used in the past. It is in no way a perfect identifier nor a predictor in whether or not it will exacerbate or cause fungal acne. It will continue to be worked on as more information and research comes to light.
If you find any ingredients you believe should be included, please email us at snails@skincarisma.com.
Disclaimer
Due to the lack of substantial research into this area it is very likely there are other ingredients and class/groups of ingredients that could feed Fungal Acne which have not been indentified.
The Fungal-Safe label does not constitute as medical advice. For your specific case, always consult your medical professiona such as dermatologist, physician, pharmacist, or health care provider - please read our medical disclaimer for more information.
What are Notable Effects & Ingredients?
Ever used a product that promised a certain effect but provided no results? It might not have contained any notable ingredients that could have been responsible for that promised effect. It doesn't matter what the marketing or packaging «promises» it can do, if it doesn't contain anything that can help - then the likelihood of it helping is low.
We help you identify key notable ingredients that have been shown to help with effects such as acne-fighting, brightening, UV-protection, wound healing & anti-aging to help you achieve your skincare goals smarter. Please note that different notable ingredients have varying levels of research behind them, some are extremely well proven yet some have mixed research in their efficacy.
Pro Tip Alert!
Just because a product doesn't contain any notable ingredients doesn't mean it's bad. And a product with notable ingredients (or even many) doesn't necessarily guarantee the efficacy of the product performing these effects either. There are other factors such as ingredient quality, concentration and formulation that will ultimately determine this.
Be smart and use this as just a starting point for you to make more informed and smarter choices and compare it with reviews to see if the product is right for you
Notable Effects & Ingredients
Anti-Aging from 3 ingredient(s):
Brightening from 2 ingredient(s):
Promotes Wound Healing from 4 ingredient(s):
What are Ingredients Related to Skin Type?
Why are some products great for some people and horrible for others? Well everyone has different skin types and different reactions to the same ingredients.
We've identified a range of ingredients that are commonly regarded as potentially good or bad for those with Dry, Oily/Acne-Prone or Sensitive skin.
Pro Tip Alert!
A product that contains good or bad ingredients for your skin type doesn't always flat out make the entire product good or bad for your skin. There are other factors such as ingredient quality, concentration and formulation that will ultimately determine your skins reaction.
One of the best ways to use this section is to troubleshoot products you've had bad experiences with in the past. Check if it contains any of the marked ingredients to point out suspect ingredients to avoid in the future!
Ingredients Related to Skin Types
Dry Skin
Oily/Acne-Prone Skin
Sensitive Skin
What is the Ingredient Safety Breakdown?
Ingredient Safety Breakdown refers to the percentage % of ingredients in different risk categories as classified by EWG (Environment Working Group) if they are available. There are almost endless cosmetic ingredients and they are one of the few organisations globally that have assigned ratings to a lot of the more commonly used ingredients which is why we reference them.
Pro Tip Alert!
EWG is seen by many to be more on the alarmist side in their assignment of health ratings resulting in rating ingredients as riskier than they actually are. We recommend using this a reference point rather than a strict guide of ingredient safety and to always do further research if into ingredients that you may find suspect.
Ingredient Safety Breakdown
Product ingredient list
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Functions | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Water
Solvent, Skin Conditioning
|
|
|
| 1 |
Ascorbic Acid
Skin Conditioning, Masking, Fragrance, Antioxidant, Ph Adjuster, Buffering Agent, Buffering
|
Brightening
Anti-Aging
Promotes Wound Healing
Redness
Dark Spots
Texture
Pores
|
|
| 2 |
Glycerin
Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant, Skin Conditioning
|
Brightening
Promotes Wound Healing
Hydrating
|
|
| 3 |
Dimethicone
Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Antifoaming Agent, Skin Protecting
|
|
|
| 1 |
Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate
Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Hair Conditioning
|
|